Credit card skimmers are still out there – and everyday more and more people become a victim of credit card fraud because of them – it’s just as common as being hacked online. It’s important to understand how to spot a card skimmer, so you can avoid financial loss. Credit card skimmers can be on anything. For example, the POS terminal at the register of a grocery store, a pump at the gas station, or even the ATM machine outside your bank. Skimming devices are used to steal your card information without you realizing it.
When inserting your card or entering your PIN, always pay attention to your surroundings and look closely at the card reader.
How to detect credit card skimmers:
Make sure nothing moves.
Credit card skimmers can attach directly to the top of machines and might also be underneath the pin pad. Don’t be afraid to pull or tug at the machine and to wiggle on the pin pad. If anything moves or feels loose, don’t use the machine. This is a step that will only take you a few seconds but can save you financially. If you have a hunch that something is off, do not use the machine. Simply go to another machine or leave that location. Be cautious if you notice a pinhole camera nearby, as criminals may use them to record you entering your PIN.
Compare your machine to the one next to you.
If you’re at a gas station or outside a bank and there are multiple machines around you, compare yours to those ones. Make sure the colors are the same and there are no extra parts on yours. And if you do see extra parts on the one next to yours, it’s in your best interest to avoid all the machines in that area. That’s right, get in your car and go to a separate location. Unfortunately, there might not always be a machine next to yours to compare to. Gas pumps are frequent targets for card skimming, so always check for tampering before you swipe or insert your card.
Check for hidden graphics or text.
If a credit card skimmer has been installed onto the machine, it might cover up pieces of the machine or graphics and text. If this is the case, look for parts of the machine or graphics that are partially concealed – for example, a cut off word. This is a telltale sign that the machine has been tampered with. Some gas stations may have a piece of tape or a colored line that goes over the machine – check to make sure this is still intact. When using a point-of-sale device inside a store, watch for suspicious activity such as employees taking your card out of view or swiping it multiple times.
Tips to Protect Your Card Information
Avoid using debit cards at gas pumps or outdoor ATMs whenever possible. Credit cards usually offer better fraud protection. If you must use a debit card, choose credit when prompted instead of entering your PIN. This can help limit direct access to your bank account.
Inspect the card reader carefully before inserting your card. Look for loose pieces, mismatched colors, or anything that appears to be added on. If you feel rushed or pressured by someone nearby, step away and wait until you feel comfortable. Criminals sometimes create distractions to make you less vigilant.
If you notice suspicious activity or think you may have used a compromised machine, contact your bank immediately. They can help you monitor your accounts and issue a new card if needed.
Common Places Where Skimming Devices Are Installed
Card skimming can happen almost anywhere, but some locations are more frequently targeted:
- Gas pumps with outdated security seals
- Outdoor ATMs in low-traffic areas
- Self-checkout machines at grocery stores
- Point of sale terminals in busy retail stores
Whenever possible, use machines inside a bank branch or monitored location. These machines are less likely to be tampered with.
FAQs About How to Spot a Card Skimmer
- Q: What does a card skimmer look like? A skimmer often looks like a normal card reader, but it may have bulky attachments or hidden pinhole cameras. Always check for anything that seems out of place.
- Q: How can I tell if a gas pump has been tampered with? Inspect the seal near the card reader. If the seal is broken or shows signs of tampering, choose another pump. Compare your pump to others nearby to spot differences.
- Q: What should I do if I think I used a skimming device? Contact your bank immediately and monitor your transactions. Consider filing a police report if you notice fraudulent charges.
- Q: Can card skimmers steal my PIN? Yes. Some skimmers work together with a hidden camera to record you entering your PIN. Always cover the keypad with your hand while typing.
At the end of the day, it is important to stay aware and focused when using credit card machines. Check your surroundings and try not to just “go through the motions.” One simple slip of the mind could cause major financial implications. Learning how to spot a card skimmer and taking a few extra seconds to inspect the card reader could save you from fraud.